• Linked Discourses 48.52 Saṁyutta Nikāya 48.52
  • 6. The Boar’s Cave 6. SÅ«karakhatavagga

In the Land of the Mallas Mallikasutta

So I have heard. Evaṁ me sutaṁ—At one time the Buddha was staying in the land of the Mallas, near the Mallian town named Uruvelakappa. ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā mallesu viharati uruvelakappaṁ nāma mallānaṁ nigamo. There the Buddha addressed the mendicants: Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhÅ« āmantesi:

ā€œMendicants, as long as noble knowledge hasn’t arisen for a noble disciple the four faculties are not stable and fixed. ā€œyāvakÄ«vaƱca, bhikkhave, ariyasāvakassa ariyañāṇaṁ na uppannaṁ hoti neva tāva catunnaṁ indriyānaṁ saṇṭhiti hoti, neva tāva catunnaṁ indriyānaṁ avaį¹­į¹­hiti hoti. But when noble knowledge has arisen for a noble disciple the four faculties become stable and fixed. Yato ca kho, bhikkhave, ariyasāvakassa ariyañāṇaṁ uppannaṁ hoti, atha catunnaṁ indriyānaṁ saṇṭhiti hoti, atha catunnaṁ indriyānaṁ avaį¹­į¹­hiti hoti.

It’s just like in a bungalow. As long as the roof peak is not lifted into place, the rafters are not stable or fixed. Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, yāvakÄ«vaƱca kūṭāgārassa kūṭaṁ na ussitaṁ hoti, neva tāva gopānasÄ«naṁ saṇṭhiti hoti, neva tāva gopānasÄ«naṁ avaį¹­į¹­hiti hoti. But when the roof peak is lifted into place, the rafters become stable and fixed. Yato ca kho, bhikkhave, kūṭāgārassa kūṭaṁ ussitaṁ hoti, atha gopānasÄ«naṁ saṇṭhiti hoti, atha gopānasÄ«naṁ avaį¹­į¹­hiti hoti.

In the same way, as long as noble knowledge hasn’t arisen for a noble disciple the four faculties are not stable and fixed. Evameva kho, bhikkhave, yāvakÄ«vaƱca ariyasāvakassa ariyañāṇaṁ na uppannaṁ hoti, neva tāva catunnaṁ indriyānaṁ saṇṭhiti hoti, neva tāva catunnaṁ indriyānaṁ avaį¹­į¹­hiti hoti. But when noble knowledge has arisen for a noble disciple the four faculties become stable and fixed. Yato ca kho, bhikkhave, ariyasāvakassa ariyañāṇaṁ uppannaṁ hoti, atha catunnaṁ indriyānaṁ …pe… avaį¹­į¹­hiti hoti.

What four? Katamesaṁ catunnaṁ? The faculties of faith, energy, mindfulness, and immersion. Saddhindriyassa, vÄ«riyindriyassa, satindriyassa, samādhindriyassa. When a noble disciple has wisdom, the faith, energy, mindfulness, and immersion that follow along with that become stabilized.ā€ PaƱƱavato, bhikkhave, ariyasāvakassa tadanvayā saddhā saṇṭhāti, tadanvayaṁ vÄ«riyaṁ saṇṭhāti, tadanvayā sati saṇṭhāti, tadanvayo samādhi saṇṭhātÄ«ā€ti.

Dutiyaṁ.