• Linked Discourses 18.11 Saṁyutta Nikāya 18.11

Chapter Two 2. Dutiyavagga

The Eye, Etc. Cakkhusutta

So I have heard. Evaṁ me sutaṁ—At one time the Buddha was staying near SāvatthÄ«. ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ viharati. Then Venerable Rāhula went up to the Buddha, bowed, and sat down to one side. The Buddha said to him: Atha kho āyasmā rāhulo yena bhagavā tenupasaį¹…kami; upasaį¹…kamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisÄ«di. Ekamantaṁ nisinnaṁ kho āyasmantaṁ rāhulaṁ bhagavā etadavoca:

ā€œWhat do you think, Rāhula? ā€œTaṁ kiṁ maƱƱasi, rāhula, Is the eye permanent or impermanent?ā€ cakkhuṁ niccaṁ vā aniccaṁ vÄā€ti?

ā€œImpermanent, sir.ā€ ā€œAniccaṁ, bhanteā€.

ā€œBut if it’s impermanent, is it suffering or happiness?ā€ ā€œYaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vÄā€ti?

ā€œSuffering, sir.ā€ ā€œDukkhaṁ, bhanteā€.

ā€œBut if it’s impermanent, suffering, and perishable, is it fit to be regarded thus: ā€œYaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhammaṁ, kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ: ā€˜This is mine, I am this, this is my self’?ā€ ā€˜etaṁ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attÄā€™ā€ti?

ā€œNo, sir.ā€ ā€œNo hetaṁ, bhanteā€.

ā€œā€¦ the ear … ā€œSotaṁ …pe… the nose … ghānaṁ … the tongue … jivhā … the body … kāyo … Is the mind permanent or impermanent?ā€ mano nicco vā anicco vÄā€ti?

ā€œImpermanent, sir.ā€ ā€œAnicco, bhanteā€.

ā€œBut if it’s impermanent, is it suffering or happiness?ā€ ā€œYaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vā taṁ sukhaṁ vÄā€ti?

ā€œSuffering, sir.ā€ ā€œDukkhaṁ, bhanteā€.

ā€œBut if it’s impermanent, suffering, and perishable, is it fit to be regarded thus: ā€œYaṁ panāniccaṁ dukkhaṁ vipariṇāmadhammaṁ, kallaṁ nu taṁ samanupassituṁ: ā€˜This is mine, I am this, this is my self’?ā€ ā€˜etaṁ mama, esohamasmi, eso me attÄā€™ā€ti?

ā€œNo, sir.ā€ ā€œNo hetaṁ, bhanteā€.

ā€œSeeing this, a learned noble disciple grows disillusioned with the eye, the ear, the nose, the tongue, the body, and the mind. ā€œEvaṁ passaṁ, rāhula, sutavā ariyasāvako cakkhusmimpi nibbindati …pe… sotasmimpi nibbindati … ghānasmimpi nibbindati … jivhāyapi nibbindati … kāyasmimpi nibbindati … manasmimpi nibbindati; Being disillusioned, desire fades away. When desire fades away they’re freed. When they’re freed, they know they’re freed. nibbindaṁ virajjati; virāgā vimuccati; vimuttasmiṁ vimuttamiti ñāṇaṁ hoti.

They understand: ā€˜Rebirth is ended, the spiritual journey has been completed, what had to be done has been done, there is nothing further for this place.ā€™ā€ ā€˜Khīṇā jāti, vusitaṁ brahmacariyaṁ, kataṁ karaṇīyaṁ, nāparaṁ itthattāyā’ti pajānātÄ«ā€ti.

(The ten discourses of this series should be told in full the same way.) (Etena peyyālena dasa suttantā kātabbā.)