(There are) four truths: Suffering-truth, Origination- Cessation-truth and Path-truth.Namo tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammāsambuddhassa.

1. Chapter on Purification of Words (Padasodhanavāra)Cattāri saccāni—dukkhasaccaṁ, samudayasaccaṁ nirodhasaccaṁ, maggasaccaṁ.

Positive (Anuloma)5.1.1.1. Padasodhanavāra

(It is) suffering. (Is it) suffering-truth?5.1.1.1.1. Anuloma

(It is) suffering-truth. (Is it) truth?Dukkhaṁ dukkhasaccaṁ?

Origination. Origination-truth?Dukkhasaccaṁ dukkhaṁ?

Origination-truth. Origination? Cessation.Samudayo samudayasaccaṁ?

Cessation-truth? Cessation-truth. Cessation?Samudayasaccaṁ samudayo?

Path. Path-truth?Nirodho nirodhasaccaṁ?

Path-truth. Path?Nirodhasaccaṁ nirodho?

Negative (Paccanīka)Maggo maggasaccaṁ?

Not suffering. Not suffering-truth?Maggasaccaṁ maggo?

Not suffering-truth. Not suffering?5.1.1.1.2. Paccanīka

Not origination. Not origination-truth?Na dukkhaṁ na dukkhasaccaṁ?

Not origination. Not origination?Na dukkhasaccaṁ na dukkhaṁ?

Not cessation. Not cessation-truth?Na samudayo na samudayasaccaṁ?

Not cessation-truth. Not cessation?Na samudayasaccaṁ na samudayo?

Not Path. Not Path-truth?Na nirodho na nirodhasaccaṁ?

Not path-truth. Not path?Na nirodhasaccaṁ na nirodho?

2. Chapter on Wheel Based on Purification of Words (Padasodhanavāra-cakkavāra)Na maggo na maggasaccaṁ?

Positive (Anuloma)Na maggasaccaṁ na maggo?

Suffering. Suffering-truth?5.1.1.2. Padasodhanamūlacakkavāra

Truths. Origination-truth?5.1.1.2.1. Anuloma

Suffering. Suffering-truth?Dukkhaṁ dukkhasaccaṁ?

Truths. Cessation-truth?Saccā samudayasaccaṁ?

Suffering. Suffering-truth?Dukkhaṁ dukkhasaccaṁ?

Truths. Path-truth?Saccā nirodhasaccaṁ?

Origination. Origination-truth?Dukkhaṁ dukkhasaccaṁ?

Truths. Suffering-truth?Saccā maggasaccaṁ?

Origination. Origination-truth?Samudayo samudayasaccaṁ?

Truths. Cessation-truth?Saccā dukkhasaccaṁ?

Origination. Origination-truth?Samudayo samudayasaccaṁ?

Truths. Path-truth?Saccā nirodhasaccaṁ?

Cessation. Cessation-truth?Samudayo samudayasaccaṁ?

Truths. Suffering-truth?Saccā maggasaccaṁ?

Cessation. Cessation-truth?Nirodho nirodhasaccaṁ?

Truths. Origination-truth?Saccā dukkhasaccaṁ?

Cessation. Cessation-truth?Nirodho nirodhasaccaṁ?

Truths. Path-truth?Saccā samudayasaccaṁ?

Path. Path-truth?Nirodho nirodhasaccaṁ?

Truths. Suffering-truth?Saccā maggasaccaṁ?

Path. Path-truth?Maggo maggasaccaṁ?

Truths Origination-truth?Saccā dukkhasaccaṁ?

Path. Path-truth?Maggo maggasaccaṁ?

Truths. Cessation-truth?Saccā samudayasaccaṁ?

Negative (Paccanīka)Maggo maggasaccaṁ?

Not suffering. Not suffering-truth?Saccā nirodhasaccaṁ?

Not truths. Not origination-truth?5.1.1.2.2. Paccanīka

Not suffering. Not suffering-truth?Na dukkhaṁ na dukkhasaccaṁ?

Not truths. Not cessation-truth?Na saccā na samudayasaccaṁ?

Not suffering. Not suffering-truth?Na dukkhaṁ na dukkhasaccaṁ?

Not truths. Not path-truth?Na saccā na nirodhasaccaṁ?

Not origination. Not origination-truth?Na dukkhaṁ na dukkhasaccaṁ?

Not truths. Not suffering-truth?Na saccā na maggasaccaṁ?

Not origination. Not origination-truth?Na samudayo na samudayasaccaṁ?

Not truths. Not cessation-truth?Na saccā na dukkhasaccaṁ?

Not origination. Not origination-truth?Na samudayo na samudayasaccaṁ?

Not truths. Not path-truth?Na saccā na nirodhasaccaṁ?

Not Path. Not Path-truth?Na samudayo na samudayasaccaṁ?

Not truths. Not suffering-truth?Na saccā na maggasaccaṁ?

Not Path. Not Path-truth?Na nirodho na nirodhasaccaṁ?

Not truths. Not origination-truth?Na saccā na dukkhasaccaṁ?

Not Path. Not Path-truth?Na nirodho na nirodhasaccaṁ?

Not truths. Not cessation-truth?Na saccā na samudayasaccaṁ?

3. Chapter on Pure Truth (Suddhasaccavāra)Na nirodho na nirodhasaccaṁ?

Positive (Anuloma)Na saccā na maggasaccaṁ?

Suffering. Truth?Na maggo na maggasaccaṁ?

Truths. Suffering?Na saccā na dukkhasaccaṁ?

Origination. Truth?Na maggo na maggasaccaṁ?

Truths. Origination?Na saccā na samudayasaccaṁ?

Cessation. Truth?Na maggo na maggasaccaṁ?

Truths. Cessation?Na saccā na nirodhasaccaṁ?

Path. Truth?5.1.1.3. Suddhasaccavāra

Truths. Path?5.1.1.3.1. Anuloma

Negative (Paccanīka)Dukkhaṁ saccaṁ?

Not suffering. Not truth?Saccā dukkhaṁ?

Not truths. Not suffering?Samudayo saccaṁ?

Not origination. Not truth?Saccā samudayo?

Not truths. Not origination?Nirodho saccaṁ?

Not cessation. Not truth?Saccā nirodho?

Not truths. Not cessation?Maggo saccaṁ?

Not Path. Not truth?Saccā maggo?

Not truths. Not Path?5.1.1.3.2. Paccanīka

4. Chapter on Wheel Based on Pure Truth (Suddhasaccamūlacakkavāra)Na dukkhaṁ na saccaṁ?

Positive (Anuloma)Na saccā na dukkhaṁ?

Suffering. Truth? Truths. Origination?Na samudayo na saccaṁ?

Suffering. Truth? Truths. Cessation?Na saccā na samudayo?

Suffering. Truth? Truths. Path?Na nirodho na saccaṁ?

Origination. Truth? Truths. Suffering? … pe … Truths. Path?Na saccā na nirodho?

Cessation. Truth? Truths. Suffering? … pe … Truths. Path?Na maggo na saccaṁ?

Path. Truth? Truths. Suffering?Na saccā na maggo?

Path. Truth? Truths. Origination?5.1.1.4. Suddhasaccamūlacakkavāra

Path. Truth? Truths. Cessation?5.1.1.4.1. Anuloma

Negative (Paccanīka)Dukkhaṁ saccaṁ?

Not suffering. Not truth?Saccā samudayo?

Not truths. Not origination?Dukkhaṁ saccaṁ?

Not suffering. Not truth?Saccā nirodho?

Not truths. Not cessation?Dukkhaṁ saccaṁ?

Not suffering. Not truth?Saccā maggo?

Not truths. Not Path?Samudayo saccaṁ?

Not origination. Not truth?Saccā dukkhaṁ? …pe… Saccā maggo?

Not truths. Not suffering? … pe …Nirodho saccaṁ?

Not truths. Not Path?Saccā dukkhaṁ? …pe… Saccā maggo?

Not Cessation. Not truth?Maggo saccaṁ?

Not truths. Not suffering? … pe …Saccā dukkhaṁ?

Not truths Not Path?Maggo saccaṁ?

Not Path? Not truth?Saccā samudayo?

Not truths. Not suffering?Maggo saccaṁ?

Not Path. Not truth?Saccā nirodho?

Not truths. Not origination?5.1.1.4.2. Paccanīka

Not Path. Not truth?Na dukkhaṁ na saccaṁ?

Not truths. Not cessation?Na saccā na samudayo?

End of Summary chapter on terms.Na dukkhaṁ na saccaṁ?

End of Chapter on Terms.Na saccā na nirodho?

The Book of Pairs, an English translation from the Chattasangiti Edition. Translated byAggamahapaṇḍita U Nārada,U NandamedhaandU Kumārābhivaṁsa, assisted by others.Na dukkhaṁ na saccaṁ?

Aggamahapaṇḍita U NāradaNa saccā na maggo?

U NandamedhaNa samudayo na saccaṁ?

U KumārābhivaṁsaNa saccā na dukkhaṁ? …pe… Na saccā na maggo?

This electronic version is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 licence (CC BY-NC 4.0) as found here:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Na nirodho na saccaṁ?

All copyright is belongs to ven. U Nārada, ven. U Kumārābhivaṁsa and ven. U Nandamedha.Na saccā na dukkhaṁ? …pe… Na saccā na maggo?

Typeset byabhidhamma.comNovember 2020.Na maggo na saccaṁ?

Version 2020-12-13. For the latest, please checkabhidhamma.com.Na saccā na dukkhaṁ?

Although this digital transcription was produced with great care, it still may contain errors and therefore needs further proofreading.Na maggo na saccaṁ?

This SuttaCentral edition was prepared byManfred WierichandVen. Vimala.Na saccā na samudayo?

Manfred WierichNa maggo na saccaṁ?

Ven. VimalaNa saccā na nirodho?

Paṇṇattiuddesavāro.